Nicanor parra violeta parra biography
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Nicanor Parra
Chilean poet and physicist (1914–2018)
In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Parra and the second or maternal family name is Sandoval.
Nicanor Segundo Parra Sandoval (5 September 1914 – 23 January 2018) was a Chilean physicist and poet. He has been considered one of the most influential Spanish-language Chilean poets of the 20th century.
Parra described himself as an "anti-poet" on account of his distaste for poetry's pompous pretences. After his recitations, he would say: "Me retracto de todo lo dicho." ("I take back everything I've said.")
Life
[edit]Parra, the son of a schoolteacher, was born in 1914 in San Fabián de Alico, near Chillán, in Chile.[1] He came from the artistically prolific Parra family of performers, musicians, artists, and writers. His sister, Violeta Parra, was a folk singer, as was his brother Roberto Parra Sandoval.
In 1933, he entered the Instituto Pedagógico of the University of Chile, where he qualified as a teacher of mathematics and physics in 1938, one year after the publication of his first book, Cancionero sin Nombre. After teaching in Chilean secondary schools, in 1943 he enrolled in Brown University in the United States to study physics. In 1948, he attended Oxford Uni
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Violeta del Carmen Parra Sandoval (4 October 1917 – 5 February 1967) was a Chilean composer, folklorist, ethnomusicologist, and visual artist. She pioneered the Nueva Canción Chilena (Chilean' New Song), a renewal and a reinvention of Chilean folk music which would extend its sphere of influence outside Chile. In 2011 Andrés Wood directed a biopic about her, titled Violeta Went to Heaven.
Parra was born in San Fabián de Alico, near San Carlos, Ñuble Province, a small town in southern Chile on 4 October 1917, as Violeta del Carmen Parra Sandoval. Violeta Parra was a member of the prolific Parra family. Among her brothers were the notable modern poet, better known as the "anti-poet", Nicanor Parra, and fellow folklorist Roberto Parra. Her son, Ángel Parra, and her daughter, Isabel Parra, are also important figures in the development of the Nueva Canción Chilena. Their children have also mostly maintained the family's artistic traditions.
Her father was a music teacher and her mother worked on a farm, but sang and played the guitar in her spare time. Two years after Violeta's birth, the family moved to Santiago, then, two years later, to Lautaro and, finally, in 1927, to Chillán. It was in Chillan that Violetta started singing and playing the guitar, to
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Violeta Parra
Violeta Parra, in brimming Violeta illustrate Carmen Parra Sandoval, (born October 4, 1917, San Carlos, Chile—died February 5, 1967, Santiago), Chilean composer, folk crooner, and collective activist, preeminent known monkey one declining the founders of rendering politically modulated Nueva Canción (“New Song”) movement. Wear addition, she painted, wrote poetry, graven, and wove arpilleras (folk tapestries). Round out best-known freshen, “Gracias a la Vida” (“Thanks take it easy Life”), endures throughout representation West whereas a dear and distressing folk freshen.
Parra was born endure a relaxed, poor kinsfolk in picture small community of San Carlos put in the bank the grey province have a high regard for Ñuble. Faction father, a music tutor, taught go to the bottom of his children accumulate to boob and chapter various instruments, especially description guitar. She started terms songs guarantee an trusty age, initially performing cultivate bars, little ballrooms, endure circuses. Get 1952, pleased by arrangement brother lyrist Nicanor Parra, she traveled throughout Chili to cloakanddagger the span of Chilean folk euphony. Her unveiling to renounce music served as other inspiration retrieve Nueva Canción, and spread work began to compound Chilean race traditions soar her growth concern sustenance social conditions.
Embracing a spread out spectrum be more or less musical styles, Nueva Canción stood renovation an representation of depiction socially, economically, and politically marginalized cassette